Friday, 21 November 2014

Feel Berry Good!

Introduction

The main health benefit of berries is that they are rich in antioxidants. As mentioned before, these help the body to fight stresses caused by free radicals. 

This means, it is good for your general health and especially for skin and hair.

Anthocyanin and quercetin are two main antioxidants found in berries. 

Berries get their bright colours from anthocyanin which may help manage arthritis. 

Berries are rich in vitamin C too.
Fresh Berries

They also contain fibre and folate which aide in lowering blood pressure and cholesterol.

The most common berries are strawberries, blueberries, blackberries and raspberries. They have been studied the most and found that these berries have a
variety of health benefits.


Blueberries

Four new blueberry facts
Blueberry is considered as a miracle berry. Recent studies have shown that it has the ability to reverse the on set of Alzheimer's disease and reduce or reverse age related diseases.

Let's see the main benefits of blue berries:

Antioxidant: research at the USDA show that anthocyanin, the pigment in blueberries, is number one antioxidant which react with harmful free radicals that cause cancer and other age related health issues.

Disease prevention: its high content of antioxidants has the capability of lowering cholesterol which may cause cardiovascular diseases.

Prevention of urinary tract infection: research has show that a component in blueberries, has the property that is good for urinary tract health, thereby reducing infection.

Improves eye sight: anthocyanin in blueberries may improve eyesight, according to research done in both Europe and Japan.

Blueberry muffins

How to make To Die for Blueberry Muffins



Strawberries

Juicy strawberries
There are many substances in strawberries which are essential for maintaining good health. They are rich in antioxidants, polyphenols and vitamin C. Its content of flavonoids has the ability to lower the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Strawberries are high in fibre and low in sugar and therefore, good for weight control. Among its many health benefits, it also helps improve eye sight as it contains anthocyanin.


For healthy bones: Its high content of potassium and vitamin K supports healthy bones.

Prevents oesophageal cancer: studies have shown that freeze-dried strawberry powder may prevent cancer in the oesophagus.

Lower inflammation: a substance in strawberries has the ability to lower the levels of C-Reactive Protein which causes inflammation.

Reduce risk of degenerative diseases:  It is an excellent natural source for folate. Lack of folate in older people may cause atherosclerosis, vascular disease and declining cognitive functions.



Strawberry recipes



Health Benefits of Strawberries


Blackberries
Interesting facts
Blackberries are high in gallic acid which have anti viral and anti bacterial properties.  Blackberry is one of the fruits that have the highest level of antioxidants. It is also high in Vitamin C and fibre. 

Its high concentration of vitamin C and fibre is known to reduce the chances of getting certain cancers.

Its richness in anthocyanin helps in reducing urinary tract infections. The high concentration of anthocyanin is a good component that may reduce the effects of Alzheimer's disease and dementia.

Ellagic acid in blackberries may reduce tumours in certain cancers.

Blackberry Balsamic Salad Dressing


A summary

Raspberries
Raspberry Keton
Raspberries are an excellent source of vitamins C, B and E and consists of minerals such as iron, manganese, iron, copper and magnesium in high proportions, making it very nutritious.

Raspberries are rich in antioxidants and display anti-inflammatory properties. Its  richness in ellagic acid may be beneficial in preventing many types of cancers such as reducing breast, colon prostate and oesophagus cancers.

Its antioxidants absorb free radicals thereby preventing damage to cells and vital organs.

Rheosmin which is a ketone in raspberry and tiliroside (a flavonoid) are used in obesity and diabetes management. Eating raspberries helps lower fat absorbtion.  As it enhances the acton of insulin, it is considered that it helps lower the risks of diabetes and obesity.  Its high content of fibre helps manage weight gain.
 
Anthocyanin in raspberries has the ability to decrease LDL cholesterol deposits in arteries and therefore, it is vital for heart health, various neuro-degenerative conditions like Alzheimer's disease and dementia.


Raspberry tea made from its leaves, is good for curing common colds sore throats, aches and pains and diarrhoea.

Note: Raspberries have a high content of oxalates and if you are on a low oxalate diet or have kidney stones, your doctor's advice should be taken before consuming this fruit.

Raspberry Oatmeal Bar

Grapes

Berries come in three colours
The most well-known berry is the grape.  

Grapes are low in calories and high in water. They are a good source of potassium and vitamin C. Iron and vitamin A are also found in grapes in smaller amounts.

There are many health benefits in grapes but red and black grapes have higher antioxidant levels than green grapes.



Grapes have lutein and zeaxanthin which are two anti-oxidants important for healthy eyes. 

An important benefit of grapes is that the red wine reduces the chances of breast cancer. The presence of myricetin and quercetin, which are two flavonoids, help the body to resist harmful free radical formations.

Apart from the usual health benefits from berries, grapes are particularly beneficial for a healthy skin and hair.


Grape Salad


Avocado

It is a rich creamy fruit, which is classified as a berry! They are highly nutritious and as well as have a high content of healthy fat. It is a fruit, that has a high content of omega 3 fatty acids which lower the levels of cholesterol. Its percentage of protein is high and sugar content is lower than other fruits.
Avocado for Health

It is a good source of vitamin B5 and vitamin K along with fibre. It adds to more health benefits with its content of potassium, iron, magnesium and phosphorus.

Let’s look at the avocado more closely. 

The avocado contains an impressive range of carotenoids; carotenoids are mostly found in orange or red fruits and vegetables. Strangely, in avocado, it is found in the green skin. Therefore, this fruit has anti- inflammatory properties. As it is high in oleic acid, it has the ability to lower the risk of heart disease.

Another important health benefit is, its anti cancer properties and it has the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant nutrients.


Heart Healthy Avocado


Avocado Benefits


Kiwifruit


Kiwifruit
The kiwifruit was introduced to New Zealand by missionaries who came from China. It was called Chinese gooseberry but for commercial purposes the name Kiwifruit was given because of its brown hairy coat, similar to that of the kiwi bird of New Zealand.


Research has shown that phytonutrients in the kiwifruit has the ability to protect the DNA in the human nucleus from oxygen-related damage. Kiwifruit contains a variety of flavonoids and carotenoids which are antioxidants that are necessary for maintaining a healthy cardiovascular system and reducing the chances of getting cancer.

This protective nature was shown in a study: the more kiwifruit or citrus the children ate, their chances of getting respiratory problems which includes, wheezing, short of breath etc were reduced. 

Its very high content of vitamin C, which is an antioxidant that is water-soluble, stops the free radicals from harming the cells. Damaged cells can cause cancer and inflammation. There are many health benefits of kiwifruits.

The vitamin C in this fruit also helps bone health, protects from heart disease and boosts the immune system. It may even reduce ear infection.

Since it is fruit that has a high content of fibre, it helps reduce weight; keeps blood-sugar level in check; controls cholesterol levels and reduces the risk of heart disease and cancer.

Scientific studies have shown that having three or more servings of kiwifruit a day, may lower the risk of macular degeneration in adults.

Both citrus fruit and berries are high in water, which gives sense of being full. Therefore, they are great for losing weight


Kiwi-Tahini




Hope you got a general overview of berries with this article. Let us share your thoughts.